小学英语规则动词的过去式总结及发音积累很重要

规矩动词的过去式词尾改变有几种：

1．一般情况下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled,

climbed, picked。

2．以不发音字母e结束的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。

3．以子音字母加y结束的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。

4．以1个元音字母加1个子音字母结束的重读闭音节，

双写最终一个子音字母再加ed，如stop——stopped。

词尾读音有3种：

a．在浊子音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。

b．在清子音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched。

c．在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。

不规矩动词的过去式改变则没有什么规则，请我们背熟记牢：

sit —— sat

throw —— threw

am, is —— was

drink —— drank

draw —— drew

are —— were

sing —— sang

fly ——flew

do —— did

begin —— began

grow —— grew

have, has —— had

swim —— swam

put —— put

may —— might

give —— gave

cut —— cut

can —— could

ring —— rang

let —— let

shall ——should

run —— ran

read —— read

will —— would

ride —— rode

catch —— caught

go —— went

write —— wrote

teach —— taught

eat —— ate

drive —— drove

think —— thought

hear —— heard

keep —— kept

buy —— bought

see —— saw

sleep —— slept

fight —— fought

find —— found

sweep —— swept

hold —— held

wear —— wore

feel —— felt

tell —— told

meet —— met

come —— came

get —— got

mean —— meant

become —— became

make —— made

speak —— spoke

take —— took

say —— said

1）is, am -was

are-were

2) begin-began

ring-rang

drink-drank

swim-swam

give-gave

sing-sang

sit-sat

run-ran

have-had

make-made

come-came

eat-ate

3) write-wrote

ride-rode

speak-spoke

drive-drove

stand-stood

tell-told

win-won

get-got

take-took

4) sleep-slept

sweep-swept

feel-felt

keep-kept

spell-spelt

spend-spent

bend-bent

meet-met

go-went

5) know-knew

fly-flew

blow-blew

grow-grew

throw-threw

draw-drew

(glow-glowed)

6) teach-taught

catch-caught

buy-bought

fight-fought

think-thought

7) find-found

hear-heard

say-said

lie-lay

see-saw

learn-learnt

mean-meant

8) put-put

read-read

cut-cut let-let